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    中國日報常用詞匯(三)

    放大字體  縮小字體 發布日期:2005-05-18
    首字母是 G 的詞組共 359 個:
      
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      · 改革開放 reform and opening-up; reform and opening to the outside world
      · 改革開放的總設計師  chief architect of the reform and opening up policy
      · 改革開放和社會主義現代化建設 reform and opening and in the modernization drive
      · 改革試點 pilot reform; reform experimentation; pilot restructuring enterprise
      · 蓋洛普民意調查 Gallup Poll
      · 蓋帽了 great; excellent; wonderful
      · 概念車 concept car
      · 概念商品 concept goods
      · 改善農民進城就業環境 improve the employment environment for rural workers in cities
      · 改善農牧民生產生活條件 improve the living and production conditions of farmers and herdsmen
      · 改善缺醫少藥的狀況 alleviate the shortage of medical services and medicines
      · 改制上市 (of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system
      · 改革開放和現代化建設的全過程 the entire process of reform, opening-up and modernization
      · 干部隊伍革命化、年輕化、知識化、專業化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent
      · 干部下放 arrange for cadres to go to work at grassroots units or participate in physical labor
      · 感到不妙 I smell a rat.
      · 尷尬,困境,糟糕 pretty pass
      · 甘居下游 be resigned to backwardness
      · 感情投資 investment in human relationships
      · 趕時髦 follow the fashion; want to be in the swim of things
      · 干細胞 stem cell
      · 感謝款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone’s guest)
      · 港澳臺 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
      · 港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
      · 崗位津貼 post allowance
      · 崗位培訓 on-the-job training 
      · 崗位責任制  work post responsibility
      · 港務局 port office; harbor authority
      · 高保真音樂 hi-fi music
      · 高材生 top student
      · 高層次、全方位的對話 high-level and all-directional dialogue
      · 高產優質 high yield and high quality
      · 告吹 fizzle out; fall through; fail
      · 高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education
      · 高等教育自學考試 self-study higher education examination
      · 高度自治 high degree of autonomy
      · 高端產品 high-end product
      · 高發期 high-incidence season
      · 高分低能 high scores and low abilities
      · 高峰 peak time
      · 高峰論壇 summit forum
      · 高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre
      · 高杠桿交易機構 highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)
      · 高官會 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
      · 搞花架子 do something superficial
      · 搞活國營大中型企業 invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
      · 告急 be in an emergency; report an emergency; ask for emergency help
      · 高級檢察官 senior public procurator
      · 高級經理人員 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel
      · 高級商務師 certified business executive; senior business engineer; high-level economist; senior commercialist
      · 高級設備 sophisticated equipment
      · 高技術產業化 apply high technology to production
      · 高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road
      · 高架輕軌 elevated railway
      · 高精尖技術 high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology
      · 高舉鄧小平理論偉大旗幟,全面貫徹“***”重要思想 hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of “Three Represents“
      · 高考 college (or university) entrance examination
      · 高科技板塊 high-tech sector
      · 高難度動作 stunner, stunt
      · 高清晰度 high definition
      · 高清晰度電視 high definition TV
      · 高手 master hand, expert
      · (精通電腦和網絡的)高手 geek
      · 高危人群 high-risk group
      · 高消費 high consumption
      · 高效節能 energy-efficient
      · 高校擴招后首批畢業生 college graduates who were the first to be enrolled under the college expansion of 1999
      · 高校擴招計劃 college expansion plan
      · 告小狀 secretly report on somebody; rat on somebody
      · 高新技術產業開發區 high-tech industrial development zone
      · 高新技術產業化 industrial application of new and high technologies
      · 高壓手段 high-pressure tactics
      · 高原反應,高山反應 altitude stress; altitude sickness
      · 高知 high-level intellectual
      · 高指標 high target
      · 高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic bird flu
      · 個案 individual case (involving special circumstances)
      · 各大菜系 major styles of cooking
      · 個股 individual share
      · 各行各業 every walk of life
      · 隔行掃描 interlacing scan
      · 各盡所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability
      · 各就各位 On your marks!
      · 隔離病房 isolation ward
      · (公路)隔離帶 median strip
      · 格列佛游記 Gulliver’s Travels
      · 革命老區 old revolutionary base areas
      · 革命氣派 revolutionary mettle
      · 革命傷殘軍人 disabled revolutionary servicemen
      · 鴿派 dove faction
      · 個人成就感 sense of personal achievement
      · 個人儲蓄帳戶 personal savings account
      · 個人購房貸款 individual housing loan
      · 個人結算帳戶 personal clearing account
      · 個人理財計劃 personal financing plan
      · 各人民團體 mass organizations
      · 個人收入應稅申報制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
      · 個人收入調節稅 individual (personal) income regulation tax
      · 個人數字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant)
      · 個人所得稅 personal income tax
      · 個人信用制度 individual credit rating system
      · 個人演唱會 solo concert
      · 個人銀行卡帳戶 personal bank card account
      · 個人質押貸款 personal pledged loan
      · 各人自掃門前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes
      · 個體戶,個體經營 privately or individually-owned business
      · 個體經濟 private economy
      · 根本政治制度 fundamental political system
      · 跟屁蟲 1.one’s shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser
      · 跟著感覺走 go with the flow; follow one’s heart; do what one thinks is right
      · 跟蹤審計 follow-up auditing
      · 更加注重搞好宏觀調控,更加注重統籌兼顧,更加注重以人為本 pay more attention to exercising macro-control, balancing the interests of all parties, putting people first.
      · 更快、更高、更強(奧運精神) Citius, Altius, Fortius ( Faster, Higher, Stronger--Olympic Spirit )
      · 《更緊密經貿關系的安排》 CEPA; Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
      · 個人隱私 individual privacy
      · 各種所有制金融企業 financial enterprises of different ownership
      · 工筆 traditional Chinese realistic painting
      · ***領導下的多黨合作與政治協商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
      · 工程公司 engineering company
      · 工程驗收 acceptance check of work
      · 公房商品化 commercialization of public housing
      · 公費旅游 junket; facility trip
      · 公費醫療 free medical service; free medicare; public health service
      · 功夫不負有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
      · 工夫茶 congou--a kind of Chinese black tea prepared with care
      · 功夫片 kungfu film
      · 公告板服務 Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
      · 公共衛生設施 public health infrastructure
      · 公關 public relations
      · 攻關 tackle a critical point
      · 攻關計劃 the Program for Tackling Key Problems
      · 公積金 public accumulation fund; public reserve funds
      · 公檢法機關 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people’s courts
      · 公開喊價市場 open outcry market
      · 公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
      · 工齡工資 seniority pay
      · 公民投票 referendum; plebiscite
      · 公平定價 arm’s-length pricing
      · 公平合理 fairness and justifiableness
      · 工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
      · 工商聯營 combined management of industry and commerce
      · 工時 man-hour
      · 公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company
      · 公私合營 public-private joint management
      · 公司債券 corporate bonds
      · 共同安全 common security
      · 共同富裕 common prosperity
      · 共同利益 common interests
      · 公務員 civil servant
      · 恭喜發財 May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity.
      · 工薪階層 salaried person/group
      · 公休 work recess
      · 供養資金 funding
      · 工業股票 industrial stock
      · 工業化和城鎮化水平 levels of industrialization and urbanization
      · 工業控制一體化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration
      · 工業停滯 industrial stagnation
      · 工業園區 industrial park
      · 公益廣告 public-interest ad
      · 公益活動 public benefit activities
      · 公益林 public welfare forest
      · 公益性文化事業 non-profit cultural undertakings
      · 公益性文化事業 non-profit cultural undertakings
      · 公證 notary service
      · 公證財產 notarize the properties
      · 公正、公平、公開 just, fair and open
      · 公眾投資 public investments
      · 工資稅 payroll tax
      · 工資削減 pay-cut
      · 工作狂 workaholic
      · 工作室 studio
      · 工作午餐 working lunch
      · 公平競爭 fair competition
      · 公開或變相漲價 to raise prices openly or in convert forms
      · 公司犯罪 corporate abuse / crime / cheat / fraud / wrongdoing / misconduct
      · 共同關心的問題 issue of common concern
      · 共同基金 mutual funds
      · 公有制 public ownership
      · 公有制為主體、多種所有制經濟共同發展的基本經濟制度 the basic economic system of keeping public ownership as the mainstay of the economy and allowing diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side
      · 購買力 purchasing power
      · 購買欲 desire to buy; desire to purchase
      · 狗腿子 henchman; lackey; hired thug
      · 購物車 shopping trolley
      · 購物券 coupon
      · 構想 conceptualization
      · 狗仔隊 “dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)“
      · 股本 share capital
      · 股本回報率 return on equity
      · 股本金 equity capital
      · 固定電話運營商 fixed-line telecom carrier
      · 固定電話初裝費 installation fees for fixed-line telephones
      · 固定資產投資 investment in the fixed assets
      · 股東會 board of shareholders
      · 股份公司 joint-stock company
      · 股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system
      · 有限責任公司 limited liability company
      · 股份有限公司 limited liability company
      · 股份制 shareholding system; joint-stock system
      · 骨干企業 key enterprise
      · 鼓勵獎 consolation prize
      · 股民 investor
      · 股票期權 the stock option
      · 股票轉讓制度 the stock-transfer system
      · 股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market
      · 股指 stock index
      · 刮鼻子 criticize; reprimand
      · 掛靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to
      · 掛靠戶 an adjunct organization
      · 掛牌開業 hang out one’s shingle; put one’s name plate in (a certain street)
      · 掛職 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one’s position in the previous unit
      · 掛職下放 transfer to lower units with one’s post retained
      · 關閉效應 blackout effect
      · 觀潮派 those who take a wait-and-see attitude; fence-straddler
      · 觀光電梯 sightseeing (tourist) lift
      · 關聯交易 connected transaction
      · 關貿總協定(世界貿易組織的前身) GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
      · 關門態度 closed-door attitude
      · 官商 state-operated commerce
      · 關稅壁壘 customs barrier; tariff wall
      · 關稅配額 tariff quota
      · 關停并轉 close down, suspend operation, merge with others or shift to different line of production; rationalize
      · 觀望態度 wait-and-see attitude
      · 關系網 connection network; relationship network
      · 關于進一步加強農村教育工作的決定 Decision on Further Strengthening Rural Education
      · 冠狀病毒 corona virus
      · 廣播電視大學 radio and television university
      · 光碟,光盤 compact disk; CD
      · 廣而告之 publicize widely
      · 廣告詞 jingle
      · 廣告代理行 advertising agent
      · 廣告電話直銷 direct response advertising
      · 廣告畫 poster
      · 廣告妙語 attention-getter
      · 廣告人 advertising man; adman
      · 廣告宣傳車 loudspeaker van; sound truck
      · 光谷 optical valley
      · 光機電一體化 “optical, mechanical and electronic integration“
      · 廣交會 The China Export Commodities Fair
      · 廣開財路 make full use of all talents
      · 廣開就業門路 create more employment opportunities
      · 光纜 optic cable
      · 光盤雜志 CD-ROM magazine
      · 光通信 photo-communication; optical communication
      · 廣域網 wide area network (WAN)
      · 廣種薄收 extensive cultivation; wide sowing but meager harvest—a method of cultivation: the cultivated area is large but the per area yield is relatively low
      · 管理辦法 measures for administration
      · 管理規定 provisions on administration
      · 管理條例 regulations on administration
      · 關稅下調 tariff reduction
      · 固定匯率 fixed exchange rate
      · 股份制改造 shareholding reform
      · 規避 circumvention
      · 軌道站 orbit station
      · 規范分配秩序 Rationalize the relations of income distribution
      · 規范民辦教育 standardize non-government funded schools
      · 歸國留學生 returned students
      · 歸口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments; centralized management by specified departments
      · 規模經濟 scale economy, economies of scale
      · 規模經營 scale management
      · 規模效益 scale merit
      · 歸僑 returned overseas Chinese
      · 皈依三寶 become a Buddhist
      · 軌道艙 orbital module
      · 滾雪球 snowball -- (of a plan, problem, etc.) to grow bigger on an increasing rate
      · 國奧隊 the National Olympic Team
      · 國產化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
      · 過度放牧 overgraze
      · 過度開墾 excess land reclamation
      · 過度投資行業 over-invested industries
      · 國防動員體制 the mobilization for national defense
      · 國防動員體制 the mobilization system for national defense
      · 國防科工委 State Commission of Science and Technology for National Defense Industry
      · 國貨 domestics
      · 過火 go too far
      · 國際奧委會 the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
      · 國際標準化組織 ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
      · 國際承諾 international commitments
      · 國際公認的警戒線 internationally accepted alarm level
      · 國際慣例 international common practice
      · 國際海域 international waters
      · 國際化戰略 internationalization strategy
      · 國際貨幣基金組織 IMF (International Monetary Fund)
      · 國際禁止化學武器組織 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)
      · 國際恐怖主義 international terrorism
      · 國際勞工組織 ILO (International Labor Organization)
      · 國際聯盟 international coalition
      · 國際貿易伙伴 international trading partner
      · 國計民生 the national economy and the people’s livelihood
      · 《國際民用航空公約》(1944) The International Civil Aviation Covenant
      · 國際清算 international settlement
      · 國際日期變更線 International Date Line (IDL)
      · 國際商業機器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)
      · 國際社會 the international community
      · 國際收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
      · 國際玩笑 play a large-scale joke
      · 《國際先驅論壇報》 International Herald Tribune
      · 國際自然保護聯盟 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
      · 國際足球聯盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)
      · 國家財政貼息貸款 discount government loan
      · 國家創新體系 state innovation system
      · 國家環保總局 State Environmental Protection Administration
      · 國家級特殊津貼 special state allowance
      · 國家級衛生城市 state-level hygiene city
      · 國家經濟體制改革委員會 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
      · 國家控股公司 state-controlling company
      · 國家普通話水平考試 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua
      · 國家體育總局 State Physical Culture Administration
      · 國家外匯儲備 state foreign exchange reserves
      · 國家一級保護 first-grade State protection
      · 國家質量技術監督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
      · 國家中長期科學和技術發展規劃 a national medium- to long-range program for scientific and technological development
      · 國家重點科技攻關項目 national key scientific and technological project
      · 國腳 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team
      · 過境簽證 transit visa
      · 國庫券 treasury bonds
      · 過勞死 karoshi; death from overwork
      · 國民黨 Kuomintang
      · 國民經濟的綜合平衡 overall balance in national economy
      · 國民經濟支柱產業 pillar industry in national economy
      · 國民生產總值 gross national product (GNP)
      · 國內生產總值 gross domestic product (GDP)
      · 國內游 inbound tourism
      · 過山車 roller coaster
      · 國事訪問 state visit
      · 過失賠償責任;無過失賠償責任 liability with fault;liability without fault
      · 過失責任 liability of fault
      · 國書 state credentials
      · 國泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
      · 國土資源部 Ministry of Land and Resources
      · 國土資源管理 land and resources administration
      · 國外旅游 overseas travel
      · 國務卿 Secretary Of State (in America)
      · 過硬 have a perfect mastery of
      · 過猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
      · 國有獨資商業銀行 wholly state-funded commercial bank
      · 國有股 state-owned shares
      · 國有股減持 state stock reduction; reduce state’s stake in listed companies
      · 國有及國有控股工業企業 state-owned industrial enterprises and enterprises whose controlling stake was owned by the state
      · 國有企業股份制改革繼續推進 fresh progress was made in transforming state-owned enterprises into stock companies
      · 國有企業下崗職工基本生活保障向失業保險并軌 integrate the subsistence allowances for laid-off workers into the unemployment insurance system
      · 國有商業銀行股份制改造試點方案 pilot plan to transform state-owned commercial banks into stock entities
      · 國有資產管理體制 State property management system
      · 國有資產監督管理委員會 the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission
      · 國有資產流失 loss of state-owned assets
      · 國債貼息貸款 T-bond discount loans
      · 國債投資 treasury bond investment
      · 國債專項資金 special fund for treasury bond
      · 國債資金重點項目責任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury bonds
      · 果子貍 civet cat
      · 國家計劃和財政政策、貨幣政策等相互配合的宏觀調控體系 the macro-economic regulation system by integrating State planning with fiscal and monetary policies
      · 國家審判權 the judicial authority of the State
      · 國際部隊 international forces
      · 國際關系民主化 practice democracy in international relations
      · 國際社會 international community
      · 國情 national conditions
      · 國務委員 state councilor
      · 國務院令 Decree of the State Council
      · 國務院通知 Circular of the State Council
      · 國有商業銀行 State-owned commercial bank
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