博導 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor
博士生 Ph.D candidate
摻水文憑 diploma obtained by using unfair or unlawful means
成人中等職業技術教育 adult secondary vocational and technical education
成人中等�？茖W校 secondary specialized (technical) school for adults
成人高考 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults
成人中等�？茖W校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults
大學生創業 university students' innovative undertaking
大專生 junior college student
大專文憑 associate degree
貸學金（助學貸款） student loan
德才兼備 have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity
and professional ability
第二學位 second Bachelor's degree
點名冊 roll book
電大 college courses broadcast on television
電子詞典 electronic dictionary
定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas
定向生 targeted-area student
高材生 top student
公務員 civil servant
歸國留學生 returned students
函授大學 correspondence university
計劃內招生planned enrollment
教工teachers and staff
交流學者exchange scholar
教書育人impart knowledge and educate people
教務處 dean's office
教學法pedagogy; teaching method
教研室teaching and research division
教育部社政司Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education
教育亂收費unauthorized collection of fees by educational institutions
教育質量quality of education
借讀生transient student
機讀形式machine-readable form
進修班class for further studies
軍訓military training(intended for high school annd college students）
考研take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
考研熱the craze for graduate school
課件（教師多媒體教學演示片）courseware
課間操exercise between classes
客座教授guest professor
老三屆 junior and senior high school graduates of 1966~1968; school leavers of 1966~1968
老年學校 school for the aged
兩院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering
留學咨詢 consulting on the study abroad
錄取通知書 letter of admission / acceptance letter
論文答辯 (thesis) oral defense
錄取分數線 entry score
模擬測試 mock test; simulated exam
評職 professional evaluation
普通高等教育 regular higher education
普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning
強化班 intensive training class
人才市場 the personnel market
三好學生merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)
世界大學生運動會(大運會）Universiade; college students' athletics meet
雙向選擇two-way selection (referring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market)
雙學位double degree;two Bachelor's degrees
思想道德教育ideological and moral education
特困 exceptional poverty; special difficulty
同等學力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certain
academic qualification)
文科 liberal arts
現代遠程教育modern distance education/ learning
校園數字化campus digitalization
校園歌曲campus song
校園文化campus culture
校訓school motto
新新人類New Human Being；X Generation
性教育sex education
巡回報告touring report
學分 credit; academic credit
學分制academic credit system
學科帶頭人pace-setter in scientific research; academic leader
學歷教育education with record of formal schooling
學前教育preschool education
學生處students' affairs division
學生減負alleviate the burden on students
學時credit hours
學術報告academic report
學術講座academic forum
學位制academic degree system
學年academic year
學生處students' affairs office
義務教育compulsory education
因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
應屆畢業生this year's graduates
在職博士生on-job doctorate
在職研究生 on-job postgraduates
招生就業指導辦公室enrolment and vocation guidance office
招生辦公室admissions office
職業高中（職高） vocational high school
職業教育和繼續教育vocational education and continuing education
中專生secondary specialized or technical school student
助學行動 activity to assist the impoverished students
專升本upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma of
junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study
自費留學go to study abroad at one's own expense
自費研究生self-supporting graduate student
自學考試 self-study examination
自學考試教材self-taught examination textbooks
綜合素質comprehensive quality


instruction, education 教育
culture 文化
primary education 初等教育
secondary education 中等教育
higher education 高等教育
the three R's 讀、寫、算
school year 學年
term, trimester 學季
semester 學期
school day 教學日
school holidays 假期
curriculum 課程
subject 學科
discipline 紀律
timetable 課程表
class, lesson 課
homework 家庭作業
exercise 練習
dictation 聽寫
spelling mistake 拼寫錯誤
(short) course 短訓班
seminar 研討班
playtime, break 課間,休息
to play truant, to play hooky 逃學,曠課
course (of study) 學業
student body 學生(總稱)
classmate, schoolmate 同學
pupil 小學生
student 大學生
schoolboy 男生
schoolgirl 女生
auditor 旁聽生
swot, grind 用功的學生
old boy 老生
grant, scholarship, fellowship 獎學金
holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 獎學金獲得者
school uniform 校服
teaching staff 教育工作者(總稱)
teachers 教師(總稱)
primary school teacher 小學老師
teacher lecturer 大學老師
professor 教授
schooling 教授,授課
assistant 助教
headmaster 校長 (女性為:headmistress)
deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校長
rector 校長
dean 教務長
laboratory assistant, lab assistant 實驗員
beadle, porter 門房,學校工友
games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 體育教師
private tutor 私人教師,家庭教師
pedagogue 文學教師(蔑稱)
of school age 教齡
beginning of term 開學
matriculation 注冊
to enroll, to enroll 予以注冊
to take lessons (學生)上課
to teach (老師)上課
to study 學習
to learn by heart 記住,掌握
to revise, to go over 復習
test 考試
to test 考試
to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 參加考試
convocation notice 考試通知
examiner 考試者
board of examiners 考試團
examination oral, written examination 口試,筆試
question 問題
question paper 試卷
crib 夾帶 (美作:trot)
to pass an examination (或exam), 通過考試
pass, passing grade 升級
prizegiving 分配獎品
to fall an examination 未通過考試
failure 未考好
to repeat a year 留級
degree 學位
graduate 畢業生
to graduate 畢業
project, thesis 畢業論文
General Certificate of Education 中學畢業證書 (美作:high school diploma)
holder of the General Certificate of Education 中學畢業生 (美作:holder of a high school diploma)
doctorate 博士學位
doctor 博士
competitive examination 答辯考試